Puzzle Genius

Number Cross

Number Cross uses a grid of numbers that at first glance might look a bit like a completed Sudoku puzzle. But unlike Sudoku, Number Cross is a mathematical puzzle.

The goal is to cross out numbers inside the grid so that the remaining numbers in each row and column add up to the numbers outside it. Here's a a small example Number Cross puzzle:

An example of a small Number Cross puzzle

Rules of Number Cross

Number Cross only has one rule: cross out numbers such that those remaining add up to the totals for each column and row – that’s it! Easy, right? Here’s the solution for the small example earlier.

The solution to the earlier example Number Cross puzzle.

Of course, larger puzzles quickly get more complicated. 

Solving Number Cross Puzzles

Solving these puzzles requires a combination of math and logic skills. As always, we can start with some easy ‘quick wins’, and then through a continued process of elimination, arrive at the correct solution. In a moment we will work through a full-size puzzle from beginning to end. But first, here are some tips for solving these puzzles. 

  • Start with small row and column totals. You can eliminate any numbers in the row or column that are larger than the total. For example, if a row is labelled ‘3’, you can immediately cross out any numbers larger than 3 in that row.
  • Next look for numbers that cannot form part of a sum, which is to say numbers that cannot be in any way combined with others in their row or column to achieve the sum. These can also be eliminated.
  • Check for unique sums. If a row or column total can only be made by a unique combination of numbers present, you can eliminate all the others in the row or column.
  • When you find a number that you know must form part of a sum, it can help to circle it. If you know it’s part of the sum for a row, circling it makes it easier to see that it must also form part of a column, and vice versa.
  • If you can’t eliminate any more numbers, look for numbers that must be included in a sum, and circle them. Then look to see if that has any knock-on consequences for the associated row or column.
  • It can also help to cross out the totals outside the grid as you complete rows and columns.
  • Pro-tip: You can save brain power by using our Number Cross Calculator to work out all the sum options for a row or column, and to find numbers that can't be part of the calculation. Is it cheating, or just saving time? That's for you to decide!

Worked Example

Number Cross puzzle tutorial - starting grid

Now you know the theory, we can put it into practice and work through a full size Number Cross puzzle. This is the grid we are going to solve.


Number Cross tutorial - 2

We will begin by going for the easy wins – crossing out any numbers that are larger than the sums for their row or column. That immediately knocks out eight numbers.

Next, we can look to see if there are any numbers that cannot possibly be used in a sum. We’ll do rows first.


Number Cross worked example - 3

In the first row the 1, 2 and of course 3 can all potentially be used to add up to 3, so we have to keep them all.
In the second row, the 9 cannot be used in combination with any of the other numbers to reach 12, so we can eliminate it.
In the third row there are a a few ways of reaching 20. We could add all the 3s together with another 9 and a 2. So all the numbers could potentially form part of the sum.
We keep moving down the rows in that manner, but all the numbers must be kept for now.
Next we can do the same thing but for the columns.


Number Cross worked example 4

We can’t eliminate anything in the first column. We can lose the 7 in the second one because that can’t be combined with anything to reach 14. The third column draws another blank.

In the middle column, things get interesting! Because of the numbers we already eliminated in the previous step, we can see that the only way to reach 9 is to use the 9 in that column. We can cross out all the other numbers in the column. It can be handy to also circle the 9, because we know we will have to use it in the row adding up to 20. Highlighting it with a circle will make it easy to remember that later. We can also cross out the 9 outside the grid so we know we’ve completed that column.

Continuing across the columns we get to eliminate one more number, the 4 in the fifth column.

We’ve eliminated a fair few numbers already, and completed a column. Glancing at the grid, the sum-11 row merits closer inspection because we’ve crossed out 3 numbers already…


Number Cross worked example - 5

The only way to reach 11 is with the 7 and the 4. We can circle them, cross out the other numbers, and cross out the 11 outside the grid to mark that row complete.
Circling those two numbers may have further consequences that we should investigate. First, the 4. We know we have to use it in the sum-13 column. Does that eliminate any further numbers? Unfortunately not; they could all be combined with the 4 to reach 13. The same is true in the sum-14 column – all the remaining numbers can be combined in some way with the 7 we know we must use.
Let’s go back and go through the rows and columns again, but this time instead of just looking for numbers that can't be used in a sum, also see if there are any that must be used regardless of how it’s calculated.


Number Cross worked example - 6

This yields a 9 in the sum-14 column. However we reach the sum of 14, the 9 has to be included – the other numbers aren’t sufficient without it. We can circle it, and then see if that has a consequence for its associated row (the sum-20 row).


Number Cross worked example - 7

Indeed it does! Now we know that we are using two 9s, we can deduce that we need one of the 2s to reach our target of 20. Therefore we can eliminate the 3s. That means we can look at three columns for knock-on consequences.


Number Cross worked example - 8

The first of the 3s was in the sum-4 column, but it doesn’t help.
The second 3 was in the sum-14 column. Now it’s gone, the only way to reach 14 (given the 7 we already circled) is with the 3 and 4. We circle them, cross out the remaining 1, and cross off that column as complete.
The final column (the sum-7) can also be completed – it has to be the 7. We’re getting somewhere!
We’ve crossed and circled quite a few numbers, so a quick run through the rows is in order.


Number Cross worked example - 9

The first row (sum-3) is already complete, so we can cross it off.
We can cross out the 8 in the second row because there’s no way to combine it with the 7 we know we have to use to reach 12.
In the sum-6 row, we know we’ll have to use the 1 regardless of how we reach the goal, so we can circle that.
In the sum-14 row, now we know we have to use a 4, we can eliminate the 7. We also know that we’ll have to use the 6, so we can circle that.
Then we’ll work through the columns again.


Number Cross worked example - 10

It doesn’t yield much, but we do know we’ll have to use the 1 in the sum 13 column, so we can circle it. That has a consequence for the sum-2 row at the bottom...


Number Cross worked example - 11

It allows us to complete that row. We’re almost done. Completing the final row has some knock on consequences so we’ll go through the columns again.


Number Cross worked example - 12

It’s left us with only a single 2 in the sum-7 column, so we know that must be used and can be circled. Doing so completes the sum-20 row, so we can mark that as done and eliminate the remaining 2 in that row.


Number Cross worked example - 13

Knocking out that 2 lets us complete the sum-13 column...


Number Cross worked example - 14

And that in turn allows us to solve the sum-6 row. Now it’s an easy run to the end...


Number Cross worked example - final solution

The remaining rows and columns have single solutions.

That’s it, all done! Easy, huh? Fancy having a go yourself? Read on…

Try Number Cross Yourself

Ready to have a go yourself? We’ve put together a taster of four puzzles for you, including the example above. You can download and print the PDF below. Solutions are included, but no cheating!

Download Our Number Cross Taster

Where to Play

Puzzle Weekly Presents: Number Cross - Front cover

Finished the taster and want more Number Cross in your life? No problem! Get 120 carefully crafted puzzles set over seven levels in Puzzle Weekly Presents: Number Cross – it's great value!

We also occasionally include Number Cross puzzles in our free Puzzle Weekly magazine – you should totally sign up for that if you haven’t already, as it puts 28 brand new puzzles in your inbox every week.

You can also find four levels of Number Cross in our Jumbo Adult Puzzle Book – which happens to include more than 500 puzzles of 20 different varieties.

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